Greenhouse Gas Pollution in the Stratosphere Due to Increasing
Home // Aviation // Airplanes
File Size: 102.27 KB
Category: Aviation & Airplanes
Source: www-personal.umich.edu
Page: 4 pages
volumes of airplane traffic worldwide have serious environmental consequences, . The Environmental Impacts of Increasing Jet Airplane Traffic
Share this info:
Content Inside:
Greenhouse Gas Pollution in the Stratosphere Due to Increasing Airplane Traffic, Effects On the Environment
Katta G. Murty Department of Industrial and Operations Engineering University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109—2117, USA Phone: 734-763-3513; fax: 734-764-3451; e-mail: katta murty@umich.edu webpages: http://www-personal.engin.umich.edu/˜murty/ http://www.guthy.com/murty/index.html 10 November 2000, revised 26 November 2000.
Abstract The puzzle of climate is that atmospheric and oceanic temperatures have increased much more than can be explained by changes in the concentration of greenhouse gases. We suggest that part of the reason for this phenomenon may be the increasing volume of jet airline traffic round the clock and around the globe which is contributing to higher concentrations of greenhouse gases in the stratosphere than in the whole atmosphere. This indicates that the increasing volumes of airplane traffic worldwide have serious environmental consequences, perhaps more serious than the ozone hole phenomenon on which the attention of the scientific community is riveted.
Key words: Plane travel, greenhouse gases, stratosphere, atmosphere, atmospheric and oceanic temperatures, ozone hole phenomenon.
The Emergence of the Airplane As the Primary Vehicle for Long Distance Travel
Technological developments have resulted in many changes in the most popular mode of travel over the last 200 years. In this period, the primary vehicle for long distance travel has changed first from horse drawn carriage to the railways, then from the railways to the private automobile, and finally from the private automobile to the airplane. Because of its convenience and speed, today the airplane has become the most commonly used vehicle by most people for trips longer than a few hundred miles. Rapid increase in human population, increasing urbanization and dispersal of each ethnic group over widely separated geographic regions, are contributing to a steep growth in the demand for plane travel. This growth rate is high in developed countries, and somewhat lower in developing countries. This growth in the demand for plane travel in turn is leading to tremendous increases in the construction of huge airport facilities, the development of large jumbo and superjumbo jet airplanes, and ultimately in the number of flights taking off daily from airports. As an example, the number of spaces for parked cars at the Detroit Metropolitan Airport has increased by a factor of over 10 between 1970 to 2000, and yet, quite often passengers are unable to get a parking space at this airport. Also, at almost all major airports in developed countries, there is usually a plane taking off or landing every 10 seconds round the clock.
Comments
Related PDF Files
Today Terms
daftar harga suku cadang motor yamaha, harga mobil pickup bekas, harga motor yamaha 135lc, noken as, process control by marlin solution manual, izuzu-phanter, dzogchen center surya das, salicylate free avon, www. yamha jupiterz.com, harga striping supra x 125 R, www.mesin honda modif.com, free e-books, sherlock holmes script pdf, supra X 125 injection, nikon 700d vs canon 5d, harga tie rod toyota corolla, hubberts peak rapidshare, human anatomy and physiology 8th edition download, www.yamaha jupiter z.com, mobil10jt-an, hargamotorbekashondasupra125injection, isuzu panther bekas, Beginning ASP.NET E-Commerce in C: From Novice to Professional fyletype:pdf, The Solid Earth %E2 An Introduction to Global Geophysics torrent, rcvandegraaf, dvr4c on internet, dvr4c on internet, doelstelling anatomische les, introduction to statistical quality control pdf, toko onderdil isuzupather surabaya, HARGA isuzu panther 2009, biology of microorganisms madigan, download, free pdf ebooks, autoradio citroen xsara, JOSE DE JESUS RUBIO AVILA, onderdil racing motor, Buch eos 5d mark II .pdf rapidshare, The Dzogchen Center, rapidshare Bosch Handbook for Automotive Electrics - Automotive Electronics 5th Edition, microbiology an evolving science ifile.it, desenvolvendo websites com php, daftar harga suku cadang toyota, microbiology an evolving science pdf download ifile, Vim 101 Hacks download, microbiology an evolving science pdf download, download Livro Desenvolvendo Websites com PHP, panther 2004, data yamaha jupiter 2009, autoradio xsara, pdf source, matlab simulation of synchronous generator, Harga Isuzu Panther Touring Bekas, sap pdf files, motor suzuki genuine part, pdf e-books strategic planning 2009, Fundamentals of Anatomy and Physiology 6th Edition PDF, supra honda 2000*spesifikasi, daftar harga isuzu panther bekas, harga isuzu panther touring, harga mobil bekas fanther grand taoring 2005, Renault DPO, hand book of print media, the machine that changed the world pdf, Spesifikasi Honda supra fit S, linear optimal control systems kwakernaak rapidshare, about honda supra x 125 cw, spesifikasi honda supra x 125, torrent lasts anatomy, Harga second jupiter z 2010, izusu panther, suku supra x, www.yamaha.com.my, meditations on the occult life pdf, pdf source, accesories isuzu panther, harga onderdil motor, download process control thomas marlin book, deap version 2.1, isuzu panther bekas pick up, onderdil jupiter z, suzuki satria lscm, hargayamaham12009, James Womack Daniel Jones and Daniel Roos called The Machine That Changed the World, suku cadang mazda 626, spesifikasi motor honda new supra x 125 cw, tamiya artikelnummer 58248, suku cadang mazda, introduction to statistical quality control for biology, izuzu panter 2005, daftar harga onderdil mazda, biology of microorganisms ebook, harga onderdil isuzu panther, honda 125 injection, download confessions of an advertising man, PDF SOURCE, harga yamaha jupiter 2009, daftar harga truk isuzu elf bekas, Harga Jupiter 2005, daftarhargasukucadangmobil, spesifikasi mesin supra x 125, Desenvolvendo Websites com PHP download, Rosen TY0710 new york, harga truk, daftar harga truk isuzu elf, m0bil panther, onderdil yamaha, harga panther pick up 90-an, harga panther pick up 90-an, more...